An Overview of Tapers and Taper Bends in Drainage Systems: Purpose, Compatibility, and Supply
Reducer fittings in drainage systems are essential components that enable a smooth transition between pipes of differing diameters. Rather than forcing incompatible pipes together—which can cause leaks—these fittings ensure a watertight connection, especially during infrastructure expansions where pipe sizes may vary.
Taper Bends: Combining Direction and Diameter Change
Combination taper elbows provide both angle and size transition. They adjust the pipe’s direction—commonly at angles like 11°, 22.5°, 45°, or 90°—while also reducing the pipe diameter. This dual-purpose design is particularly useful in tight installations, where reducing the number of joints also reduces points of failure.
Typical Applications for Tapers and Taper Bends
These fittings are commonly used across both agricultural and commercial drainage systems. Examples include:
- Pump chambers where a large outlet connects to smaller downstream pipes
- Modernised systems where pipe dimensions have changed over time
- Field drainage systems requiring efficient flow with minimal disruption
- Wastewater treatment plants where space is limited and fittings must perform multiple functions
In all cases, correct installation ensures uninterrupted flow, reduced turbulence, and compliance with local environmental regulations.
The Importance of Fit: Avoiding Flow Disruption
Improperly sized connections can disturb fluid dynamics within the system. This may lead to:
- Unwanted pressure variations
- Sediment build-up
- Premature wear on joints and seals
Tapers and taper bends address these issues by providing measured diameter transitions, which support optimal flow and help preserve the longevity of the system.
The Value of Choosing a Dedicated Supplier
While general stockists may offer convenience, drainage-specific suppliers deliver more in terms of:
- Access to a broader range of dimensions
- Angle variations
- Advice informed by site experience
- Consistent quality
- Assurance of regulatory alignment
Choosing a supplier specialising in drainage ensures your components are fit for purpose, reducing risk and improving system resilience.
FAQs
What’s the difference between a taper and a reducer?
A taper offers a longer, smoother change in diameter, while reducers have a more abrupt shift in size. Tapers are often preferred where minimising turbulence is important.
Are taper bends suitable for underground use?
Yes, as long as they comply with local installation guidelines and are made from subsurface-grade products.
Can tapers connect clay and plastic pipes?
While most tapers are material-specific, adaptors are available for transitions between clay and plastic systems.
Do taper bends impact flow compared to straight pipe?
When correctly installed, taper bends maintain flow and may even reduce turbulence when compared to sudden directional or size changes.
How do I determine the correct taper size?
Check the inlet and outlet dimensions of the pipes to be connected. Hydraulic design requirements should also be considered to ensure compatibility and performance.
Get the Right Fit for Your Drainage System
Whether your project is a Tapers minor repair or a complete upgrade, choosing the appropriate tapers and taper bends is vital. They support the structural and hydraulic integrity of the drainage system, keeping it problem-free over time.
For a wide selection of fittings designed specifically for Taper bends agricultural and commercial applications, consider sourcing from Knowles Drainage. Their product offering reflects practical field experience and technical expertise in supplying purpose-built drainage solutions.